Solar photovoltaic cell efficiency boost through back contacts
Applied Materials makes technical advancements in solar photovoltaics design and process manufacturing. …
… “all contacts are placed at the back of the cell.
Using EWT cell architecture with p-type wafers, single-crystal silicon and proven manufacturing processes, Applied has achieved 18.4% cell efficiency on large area cells in R&D testing.
In addition to providing higher conversion efficiency, back contacts lend themselves to new, automated module assembly techniques which eliminate the complex and error-prone task of stringing cells together.
Process results using this technique, called monolithic module assembly (MMA), have shown encapsulation losses of less than 1%, demonstrating the robustness of this high-efficiency, module fabrication technique. ” …
Via Applied Materials: PV Technology Advancements.




